A viable alternative to natural preservatives
is oregano, which is used as a flavor enhancer in many foods.
There is some confusion as to its taxonomic classification, since
it may belong to four different botanic families. There are, however,
four groups commonly used throughout the world:
•
Greek oregano (Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum).
• Spanish oregano (Coridohymus capitatus).
• Turkish oregano (Origanum oniter L.).
• Mexican oregano (Lippia graveolens).
Although
Mexican oregano is mostly obtained in its wild form from the semiarid
regions of Northern Mexico (Chihuahua and Coahuila), today government
agencies are promotion its production.
Due
to its high production and low industrialization, Mexican oregano
is three times cheaper than Greek oregano, the most widely produced
and highest quality oregano in the international market. However,
when talking about essential oil and oleoresin, Mexican oregano
produces a stronger essential oil that doesn't taste as sweet.
Mexican oregano is also the most pungent type, perfectly compatible
with spicy dishes throughout the world.